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Chapter 2
Earth Science College Prep

Matter and Its Changes

Matter and Its Changes

Chapter 2

What is Matter?

 

What is Matter?

 Anything that has mass and takes up space.

Draw an atom with 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons.

Draw an atom with 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons.

Carbon 14 Atom

What defines a Carbon atom?

What defines a Carbon atom?

Number of protons atomic number

Isotope atoms of same element with different atomic masses

Atomic Mass = # of protons + # of neutrons

How do atoms combine to form molecules?

How do atoms combine to form molecules?

Atoms lose or gain electrons to become charged Ion

Positive ions are attracted to negative ions to become molecules

What are the 4 states of matter?

What are the 4 states of matter?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

plasma

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